Tawagar binciken Mysteel aluminum sun yi bincike kuma sun kiyasta cewa matsakaicin matsakaicin nauyin farashin masana'antar aluminium na lantarki a cikin Afrilu 2022 ya kai yuan 17,152, sama da yuan / ton 479 idan aka kwatanta da Maris. Idan aka kwatanta da matsakaicin farashin tabo na yuan 21569 na ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe na Shanghai, duk masana'antar sun sami ribar yuan / ton 4417. A watan Afrilu, an gauraya duk wasu kayayyaki, daga cikinsu farashin alumina ya ragu sosai, farashin wutar lantarki ya yi sauyi a yankuna daban-daban amma aikin gaba daya ya tashi, kuma farashin anode da aka toya ya ci gaba da hauhawa. A watan Afrilu, farashi da farashin sun tafi akasin haka, inda farashin ya tashi da faɗuwa, kuma matsakaicin ribar masana'antar ta ragu da yuan/ton 1541 idan aka kwatanta da Maris.
Afrilu saboda cikin gida annoba multipoint bayyana da kuma m halin da ake ciki na gida yankin, a kan dukan kasuwar liquidity, na gargajiya kololuwar kakar bai taba zo, kuma yayin da lalacewa da kuma rigakafi da kuma kula da annoba girma, kasuwar mahalarta a kan shekara ta tattalin arziki damuwa damuwa tashi. , Haɗe tare da ƙarfin samar da aluminum na electrolytic da kuma sabon saki na samarwa yana ci gaba da haɓakawa, farashin da aka samar ya fi girma fiye da buƙatar rashin daidaituwa na tsarin a ƙarƙashin mai rauni, Wannan, bi da bi, yana rinjayar ribar kamfanoni.
Afrilu electrolytic aluminum Enterprises kamata kawo tare da nasu gida wutar lantarki farashin hawa, yayin da garanti ga tsayayye farashin manufofin a ko'ina cikin kwal masana'antu, amma saboda da kai samar da wutar lantarki na electrolytic aluminum Enterprises mafi yawan ba shi da dogon tsari tsari, shafa da fashewa. na abubuwan waje kamar sufuri, tsangwama layin daqin, haɗe tare da marigayi ya sake bayyana a cikin 2021, damuwa game da abin da ya faru na ƙarancin kwal, masana'antar sarrafa wutar lantarki da ke samar da wutar lantarki ta masana'antar aluminium tana haɓaka tanadin kwal, Siyan Spot. Hakanan farashin ya tashi daidai.
Sabbin bayanai daga Hukumar Kididdiga ta Kasa sun nuna cewa yawan danyen kwal daga watan Janairu zuwa Maris ya kai tan miliyan 1,083859, wanda ya karu da kashi 10.3% a shekara. A cikin Maris, an samar da tan miliyan 396 na danyen kwal, wanda ya karu da kashi 14.8% a shekara, maki 4.5 sama da Janairu-Fabrairu. Tun daga watan Maris, manufar haɓaka samar da kwal da wadata ta ƙara ƙaruwa, kuma manyan larduna da yankuna masu samar da kwal sun yi ƙoƙari sosai don yin amfani da damar da kuma faɗaɗa ƙarfin haɓakar kwal. Bugu da kari, saboda karuwar wutar lantarki da sauran makamashi mai tsafta, kamfanonin samar da wutar lantarki da sauran manyan masu bukata suna sarrafa saurin saye. A cewar kididdigar Mysteel, ya zuwa ranar 29 ga Afrilu, jimillar ajiyar kwal a yankunan samfurin 72 na kasar ya kai tan miliyan 10.446, tare da ton 393,000 na amfanin yau da kullun da kwanaki 26.6, ya karu sosai daga kwanaki 19.7 a cikin binciken a karshen. na Maris.
Idan aka yi la’akari da sake zagayowar saye da isar da gawayi, bisa ga matsakaicin farashin kwal na wata, matsakaicin matsakaicin farashin wutar lantarki da masana’antu ke bayarwa a watan Afrilu ya kai yuan 0.42/KWH, yuan/KWH 0.014 sama da na Maris. Don ƙarfin yin amfani da wutar lantarki mai sarrafa kansa, matsakaicin farashin wutar lantarki ya karu da kusan yuan 190/ton.
Idan aka kwatanta da Maris, farashin wutar lantarki da aka saya na masana'antun aluminium na cikin gida ya karu sosai a cikin Afrilu, kuma matakin kasuwancin kasuwancin wutar lantarki ya ƙara ƙaruwa. Farashin wutar lantarki da aka siya na kamfanoni ba ya kasance yanayin kulle farashi ɗaya a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, amma ana canza wata-wata. Har ila yau, akwai abubuwa da yawa da suka shafi farashin wutar lantarki da aka saya, irin su ma'aunin haɗin wutar lantarki na kwal-lantarki na wutar lantarki, matakin farashin wutar lantarki da kamfanin aluminum ya biya, da kuma canjin adadin makamashi mai tsabta a cikin wutar lantarki da aka saya. Yawan amfani da wutar lantarki da rashin kwanciyar hankali na samar da aluminium na lantarki ke haifarwa shi ma shine babban dalilin karuwar farashin wutar lantarki na wasu kamfanoni, kamar Guangxi da Yunnan. Ƙididdiga na bincike na Mysteel, a cikin watan Afrilu kamfanoni na masana'antar aluminium na ƙasa don aiwatar da matsakaicin matsakaicin farashin wutar lantarki na 0.465 yuan/digiri, idan aka kwatanta da Maris ya karu da yuan / digiri 0.03. Don ƙarfin samarwa ta amfani da wutar lantarki, matsakaicin haɓakar farashin wutar lantarki na kusan yuan 400/ton.
Bisa ƙididdige ƙididdiga, matsakaicin matsakaicin farashin wutar lantarki na masana'antar aluminium ta kasar Sin a watan Afrilu ya kasance 0.438 yuan/KWH, 0.02 yuan/KWH sama da na Maris. Halin da ake ciki shine cewa za'a daidaita saurin fitar da kayayyaki kamar yadda aka ba da tabbacin kayan aikin kwal na tsire-tsire na aluminum. Farashin kwal a halin yanzu yana fuskantar abubuwa da yawa masu tasiri. A daya hannun, shi ne aiwatar da manufar tabbatar da wadata da daidaita farashin. A daya hannun kuma, bukatar wutar lantarki za ta karu da annobar, amma gudummawar wutar lantarki za ta ci gaba da karuwa idan damina ta zo. Koyaya, farashin wutar lantarki da aka saya zai fuskanci yanayin ƙasa. Kudu maso yammacin kasar Sin ya shiga lokacin damina, kuma farashin wutar lantarki na masana'antun aluminium na Yunnan zai ragu sosai. A halin yanzu, wasu kamfanoni masu tsadar wutar lantarki suna yunƙurin rage farashin wutar lantarki. Gabaɗaya, masana'antu - farashin wutar lantarki mai faɗi zai faɗi a watan Mayu.
Alumina farashin daga rabi na biyu na Fabrairu ya fara fadada raguwa, da raguwa ta hanyar dukan Maris, a cikin marigayi Maris rauni kwanciyar hankali, har zuwa karshen Afrilu, wani karamin rebound, kuma a cikin Afrilu electrolytic aluminum kudin ma'auni sake zagayowar nuna alumina kudin muhimmanci. rage. Dangane da yanayin wadata da bukatu daban-daban a yankin, raguwar ta bambanta a kudu da arewa, daga cikin raguwar kudu maso yamma ya kai yuan 110-120, yayin da raguwar arewa ke tsakanin yuan 140-160/ ton.
Halin ya nuna cewa matakin riba na masana'antar aluminium electrolytic zai canza sosai a watan Mayu. Tare da raguwar farashin aluminium, wasu kamfanoni masu tsada sun shiga ƙarshen asarar farashi.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-13-2022