"Kasuwancin lantarki na graphite na duniya an kimanta dala biliyan 9.13 a cikin 2018 kuma ana tsammanin ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 16.48 nan da 2025, tare da haɓakar haɓakar shekara-shekara na 8.78% a lokacin hasashen."
Tare da karuwar samar da ƙarfe da haɓaka masana'antu na kayan aikin zamani, buƙatun injiniya da kayan gini na ci gaba da ƙaruwa, waɗanda wasu mahimman abubuwan da ke haifar da haɓakar kasuwar lantarki ta graphite ta duniya.
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Lantarki na Graphite abubuwa ne masu dumama da ake amfani da su a cikin tanderun baka na lantarki don kera karfe daga tarkace, tsofaffin motoci da sauran kayan aiki. Na'urorin lantarki suna ba da zafi ga tarkacen karfe don narke shi don samar da sabon karfe. Ana amfani da murhun wutar lantarki da yawa a masana'antar samar da ƙarfe da aluminum saboda suna da arha don kera. Za a iya haɗa na'urorin lantarki na graphite zuwa silinda saboda suna cikin murfin tanderun lantarki. Lokacin da makamashin lantarki da aka kawo ya wuce ta waɗannan na'urorin lantarki na graphite, an samar da baka mai ƙarfi na lantarki, yana narkewar dattin karfe. Dangane da buƙatun zafi da girman tanderun lantarki, ana iya amfani da na'urori masu girma dabam dabam. Domin samar da tan 1 na karfe, ana buƙatar kusan kilogiram 3 na lantarki na graphite. A cikin kera karfe, graphite yana da ikon jure irin wannan yanayin zafi, don haka zazzabi na tip ɗin lantarki ya kai kimanin digiri 3000 na ma'aunin celcius. Allura da man coke sune manyan kayan da ake amfani da su don yin na'urorin lantarki na graphite. Yana ɗaukar watanni shida don yin na'urorin lantarki na graphite, sannan ana amfani da wasu matakai, ciki har da yin burodi da sake yin burodi, don canza coke zuwa graphite. Na'urar graphite sun fi sauƙi don kera fiye da na'urorin lantarki na jan karfe, kuma saurin masana'anta yana da sauri saboda baya buƙatar ƙarin matakai kamar niƙa da hannu.
Gina kasuwar lantarki ta graphite, karuwar buƙatun ƙarfe a cikin mai da iskar gas da masana'antar kera ana tsammanin haɓaka haɓakar kasuwar lantarki ta graphite. Fiye da kashi 50% na ƙarfen da ake samarwa a duniya ana amfani da su a cikin gine-gine da masana'antu. Rahoton ya haɗa da direbobi, ƙuntatawa, dama, da kuma abubuwan da suka faru kwanan nan waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban kasuwa yayin lokacin bincike. Rahoton ya yi nazari dalla-dalla nau'ikan da aikace-aikacen yanki na yanki.
Graphite electrode daya ne daga cikin madugu, kuma muhimmin bangare ne na aikin samar da karfe. A cikin wannan tsari, ana narkar da tarkacen ƙarfe a cikin tanderun wutar lantarki da sake yin fa'ida. Wutar lantarki mai graphite da ke cikin tanderun ta narkar da ƙarfen. Graphite yana da high thermal conductivity, kuma yana da zafi sosai kuma yana da juriya. Yana da ƙananan juriya, wanda ke nufin zai iya gudanar da manyan igiyoyin da ake bukata don narke ƙarfe. Ana amfani da na'urar graphite galibi a cikin tanderun wutar lantarki (EAF) da tanderun ladle (LF) don samar da ƙarfe, ferroalloy, lantarki na siliki na graphite ana amfani dashi a cikin tanderun wutar lantarki (EAF) da tanderun ladle (LF) don samar da ƙarfe, samar da ferroalloy, silicon karfe Production da smelting tsari
Rahoton kasuwar graphite lantarki na duniya ya ƙunshi sanannun 'yan wasa kamar GrafTech, Fangda Carbon China, SGL Carbon Jamus, Showa Denko, Graphite India, HEG India, Tokai Carbon Japan, Nippon Carbon Japan, SEC Carbon Japan, da sauransu. American GrafTech, Fangda Carbon China da Graphite India suna da jimillar iya aiki na ton 454,000.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-04-2021