Hanyar ingantawa na carburizer

Bugu da ƙari, ƙayyadadden abun ciki na carbon da abun ciki na ash na carburizer yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ingancinsa na carburizing a cikin simintin ƙarfe, girman ƙwayar carburizer, hanyar ƙarawa, zafin jiki na baƙin ƙarfe na ruwa da tasirin motsa jiki a cikin tanderun da kuma tanda. sauran abubuwan tsari suna da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ingancin carburizing.

A cikin yanayin samarwa, abubuwa da yawa sau da yawa suna taka rawa a lokaci guda, yana da wuya a yi cikakken bayanin tasirin kowane abu, buƙatar inganta tsarin ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje.

1. Ƙara hanya
Carburizing wakili a caji tare da karfe cajin tare a cikin tanderun, saboda da dogon lokacin da aiki, carburizing yadda ya dace ya fi girma fiye da baƙin ƙarfe a lokacin da ƙara ruwa baƙin ƙarfe.

2. Zazzabi na ƙarfe na ruwa

Lokacin da baƙin ƙarfe recarburizer za a kara a cikin jakar, sa'an nan a cikin ruwa baƙin ƙarfe, carbon dace da zafin jiki na ruwa baƙin ƙarfe. A karkashin yanayin samar da al'ada, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na baƙin ƙarfe ya fi girma, carbon ya fi soluble a cikin ƙarfe na ruwa kuma ingancin carburization ya fi girma.

3 girman barbashi carburizer

Gaba ɗaya, carburant barbashi ne kananan, ta lamba tare da baƙin ƙarfe ruwa dubawa yankin ne manyan, ƙara da yadda ya dace da carbon zai zama mafi girma, amma kuma lafiya barbashi da sauki iskar shaka ta oxygen daga yanayi, kuma sauki da za a lalacewa ta hanyar convection na iska ko hayaki ƙura yana gudana, don haka, ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tare da 1.5 mm mai kyau, kuma kada ya ƙunshi cikin su foda mai kyau a ƙarƙashin 0.15 mm.

Ya kamata a auna girman barbashi dangane da adadin narkakken ƙarfe wanda za a iya narkar da shi yayin lokacin aiki. Idan an ƙara carburizer tare da cajin ƙarfe lokacin ɗorawa, lokacin aikin carbon da ƙarfe yana da tsayi, girman barbashi na carburizer na iya zama mafi girma, kuma babba na iya zama 12mm. Idan an ƙara baƙin ƙarfe zuwa ƙarfe na ruwa, girman barbashi ya kamata ya zama ƙarami, iyakar babba shine gabaɗaya 6.5mm.

4. Tada

Yin motsawa yana da amfani don inganta hulɗar tsakanin carburizer da baƙin ƙarfe na ruwa da kuma inganta ingantaccen aikin carburization. A cikin hali na carburizing wakili da caji tare a cikin tanderun, akwai wani induced halin yanzu stirring sakamako, carburizing sakamako ne mafi alhẽri. Add carburizing wakili a cikin jakar, carburizing wakili za a iya sanya a kasan jakar, baƙin ƙarfe lokacin da ruwa baƙin ƙarfe kai tsaye m carburizing wakili, ko ci gaba da carburizing wakili a cikin ruwa kwarara, ba a cikin ruwa surface na jakar bayan baƙin ƙarfe.

5 guje wa abubuwan da ke haifar da carburizing da ke cikin slag

Carburizing wakili idan yana da hannu a cikin slag, ba zai iya tuntuɓar baƙin ƙarfe na ruwa ba, ba shakka, zai yi tasiri sosai ga tasirin carburizing.