Halayen ƙwanƙwasa na tanderun lantarki sune cikakkiyar ma'anar sigogi na kayan aiki da yanayin tsarin narkewa. Ma'auni da ra'ayoyi waɗanda ke nuna halayen narkewa na tanderun lantarki sun haɗa da diamita na yankin amsawa, zurfin shigar da na'urar lantarki, juriya mai aiki, ƙimar rarraba zafi na tanderun lantarki, iskar gas na cajin, da saurin amsawa na albarkatun kasa.
Halayen narkewar tanderun lantarki sukan canza tare da canje-canje a cikin yanayin waje kamar albarkatun ƙasa da ayyuka. Daga cikin su, wasu ma'auni masu ma'ana suna da yawa, kuma ƙimar su galibi suna da wahalar auna daidai.
Bayan inganta yanayin albarkatun ƙasa da yanayin aiki, halayen wutar lantarki suna nuna ma'anar ma'aunin ƙira.
Halayen smelting na slag smelting (silicon-manganese smelting) galibi sun haɗa da:
(1) Halayen narkakken tafkin a cikin yankin dauki, da ikon rarraba halaye na uku-lokaci electrodes, halaye na lantarki saka zurfin, da tanderu zafin jiki da ikon yawa halaye.
(2) Yawan zafin jiki na tanderun yana shafar abubuwa da yawa yayin aikin narkewa. Canje-canjen yanayin zafi yana canza ma'aunin sinadarai tsakanin ma'aunin ƙarfe, yin
(3) Alloy abun da ke ciki yana canzawa. Juyin abun ciki a cikin gami yana nuna canjin zafin tanderu zuwa wani wuri.
Misali: abun da ke cikin aluminium a cikin ferrosilicon yana da alaƙa da zafin wutar tanderu, mafi girman zafin wutar tanderun, mafi ƙarancin adadin aluminum.
(4) A cikin aiwatar da farawar tanderun, abun da ke cikin aluminium na alloy yana ƙaruwa sannu a hankali tare da haɓakar zafin wutar lantarki, kuma abun da ke cikin aluminium ɗin yana daidaita lokacin da zafin wutar tanderu ya daidaita.
Juyin abun ciki na siliki a cikin gami da siliki na manganese shima yana nuna canjin zafin ƙofar tanderun. Yayin da ma'aunin narkewa na slag ya karu, superheat na gami yana ƙaruwa, kuma abun ciki na silicon yana ƙaruwa daidai.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-26-2022