Graphite electrode kasuwar bincike
Farashin: a ƙarshen Yuli 2021, kasuwar graphite lantarki ta shiga tashar ƙasa, kuma farashin graphite lantarki ya ragu a hankali, tare da raguwar kusan 8.97%. Yafi saboda da overall karuwa a cikin samar da graphite lantarki kasuwar, da kuma gabatarwar m karfe samar manufofin, superimposed a kusa da high zafin jiki ikon iyakance matakan, graphite lantarki downstream karfe Mills a matsayin gaba ɗaya, da sha'awar graphite lantarki sayan ya raunana. . Bugu da kari, wasu kanana da matsakaita-sized graphite lantarki Enterprises da kuma mutum farkon samar ya fi aiki, ƙarin sha'anin kaya na graphite lantarki Enterprises domin ƙara kaya, akwai farashin rage tallace-tallace hali, sakamakon a cikin overall farashin graphite lantarki kasuwar raguwa. . Ya zuwa ranar 23 ga watan Agustan shekarar 2021, farashin wutar lantarki mai girman 300-700mm na kasar Sin ya kai yuan/ton 17,500-30,000, kuma har yanzu akwai wasu umarni da farashinsu bai kai na kasuwa ba.
Farashin da riba:
Dangane da farashi, farashin graphite electrode upstream raw material low sulfur petroleum coke kiyaye sama Trend, bisa ga low farashin farkon rabin shekara ya karu da 850-1200 yuan/ton, sama da kusan 37%, bisa ga farkon 2021 kuma yana da kusan 29% karuwa; Farashin coke na allura yana da tsayi kuma yana da ƙarfi, bisa ga farashin kusan 54% sama da farkon shekara; Farashin kwalta kwalta yana jujjuyawa a karamin babban matakin, yana tashi kusan kashi 55% idan aka kwatanta da farashi a farkon 2021, kuma farashin kayan albarkatun ƙasa na graphite electrode yana da girma.
Bugu da kari, da sarrafa farashin graphite electrode roasting, graphitization da sauran matakai suma sun tashi kwanan nan, kuma an fahimci cewa ikon ƙuntatawa a cikin Mongoliya ta ciki ya sake ƙarfafa kwanan nan, da iyaka wutar lantarki manufofin da graphitization farashin anode kayan. An kori sama, kuma farashin graphitization na graphite electrode na iya ci gaba da tashi, don haka ana iya ganin cewa farashin graphite electrode yana ƙarƙashin babban matsi.
Dangane da riba, farashin lantarki na graphite ya ƙaru da kusan 31% idan aka kwatanta da farkon 2021, ƙasa da haɓakar farashin albarkatun ƙasa. Matsakaicin farashin samar da na'urar graphite yana da girma, farashin graphite lantarki da aka ɗorawa ƙasa, gabaɗayan ribar saman kasuwar lantarki mai graphite ana matsewa. Kuma an fahimci cewa wasu kanana da matsakaita masu girman graphite lantarki masana'antu ko fiye da kaya don tabbatar da jigilar kaya, wani ɓangare na farashin ciniki ya kasance kusa da layin farashi, gabaɗayan ribar kasuwar lantarki ta graphite bai isa ba.
Production: da 'yan al'ada graphite lantarki Enterprises har yanzu m kula da al'ada samar matsayi, wasu graphite lantarki Enterprises suna shafar kwanan nan m bukatar da high cost, samar da sha'awar da aka rage, wasu kamfanoni don sayar da samarwa. An ba da rahoton cewa wasu kamfanonin graphite graphite electrode Enterprises sun rage tsare-tsaren samarwa a cikin rabin na biyu na shekara, ana sa ran za su rage wadatar da kasuwar lantarki ta graphite.
Jirgin ruwa: jigilar kayayyaki na lantarki na graphite na baya-bayan nan gabaɗaya, bisa ga wasu masana'antun lantarki na graphite, farawa daga ƙarshen Yuli, jigilar masana'antu ya ragu. A gefe guda, saboda ƙuntatawa ƙa'idodin manufofin don rage fitar da ɗanyen ƙarfe a cikin rabin na biyu na 2021 da matakan iyakance ikon kare muhalli, ƙirar ƙarfe ba shakka tana da iyaka, da siyan ultra-high power graphite electrode, musamman ultra- babban iko ƙananan ƙayyadaddun bayanai, yana raguwa. A gefe guda kuma, wasu masana'antun ƙarfe na ƙasa na graphite electrode suna da kimanin watanni biyu na ƙirƙira na lantarki na graphite, kuma masana'antar ƙarfe galibi suna cinye kayan ƙira na ɗan lokaci. Kasuwar lantarki ta graphite jira-da-gani, ƙarancin kasuwancin kasuwa, jigilar kayayyaki gabaɗaya.
Eaf karfe yana shafar abubuwa kamar ƙarancin lokacin kasuwar karfe, rage bambance-bambancen sharar gida da ƙarancin ribar eAF karfe. Eaf karfe samar da babbar sha'awa shi ma ya fi na kowa, da kuma karfe Mills, yafi bukatar saya.
Binciken fitarwa na graphite:
Bisa kididdigar da hukumar kwastam ta fitar, a watan Yulin shekarar 2021, yawan lantarki da kasar Sin ta fitar ya kai tan 32,900, wanda ya ragu da kashi 8.76 cikin 100 a duk wata, sannan ya karu da kashi 62.76 cikin dari a duk shekara; Daga watan Janairu zuwa Yuli na shekarar 2021, kasar Sin ta fitar da ton 247,600 na na'urorin lantarki na graphite, wanda ya karu da kashi 36.68 bisa dari a shekara. A watan Yulin 2021, manyan ƙasashen da ke fitar da wutar lantarki ta China: Rasha, Italiya, Turkiyya.
Dangane da ra'ayoyin masana'antun lantarki na graphite, wanda annobar ta shafa, an toshe fitarwar graphite. Kwanan nan, jigilar jiragen da ake fitarwa zuwa kasashen waje ya karu da yawa, kuma da wuya a samu jiragen da ake fitarwa zuwa kasashen waje, da kwantenan tashar jiragen ruwa sun yi karanci, da kuma fitar da na'urar graphite zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa da karbo kayayyakin bayan sun isa kasar da za a yi. Wasu kamfanonin lantarki na graphite suna la'akari da farashin fitarwa zuwa ƙasashe maƙwabta ko tallace-tallace na cikin gida. Wani ɓangare na graphite lantarki da ake fitarwa ta hanyar jirgin ƙasa ya ce tasirin yana da ƙarami, kamfanoni suna fitar da su daidai.
Hasashen hasashen kasuwa:
A cikin gajeren lokaci, graphite electrode kasuwar wadata fiye da bukatar halin da ake ciki, da kuma iyakance dalilai, kamar lantarki da kuma YaChan constraints, a cikin gajeren lokaci, graphite electrode bukatar gefen ya sake komawa, amma a karkashin matsa lamba daga high kudin kai ribar raguwa, wani bangare na Kamfanonin lantarki na graphite sun tsaya tsayin daka yadda ake so, an ɗauke su tare, ana sa ran za su ci gaba da gudana. Tare da ƙasa mai niƙa karfe da graphite electrode Enterprises inventory yawan amfani, da kuma samar da ƙarshen graphite lantarki kasuwar rage ajiya ana sa ran, farashin graphite lantarki da sauri sake dawowa.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba 15-2021