1. Bukatar Karfe Mai Inganci da Ke Ƙaruwa
Wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da haɓakar kasuwar lantarki mai siffar graphite. Ci gaban masana'antun ƙarfe kamar gini, motoci, kayayyakin more rayuwa, sararin samaniya da tsaron ƙasa ya haifar da ƙaruwar buƙatar ƙarfe da samarwa.
2. Tanderu Mai Lantarki Shine Yanayin Zamani
Saboda kariyar muhalli da kuma sassaucin samarwa mai yawa, tsarin yin ƙarfe a ƙasashe masu tasowa yana canzawa daga tanda mai fashewa da ladle zuwa tanda mai amfani da wutar lantarki (EAF). Elektrodes na Graphite sune babban tushen makamashi don amfani da ƙarfe na tanda mai amfani da wutar lantarki, kuma ana amfani da har zuwa kashi 70% na electrodes na graphite a cikin yin ƙarfe na tanda mai amfani da wutar lantarki. Ci gaban wutar lantarki cikin sauri yana tilasta ƙaruwar ƙarfin samar da electrodes na graphite.
3. Graphite Electers Abubuwan Amfani Ne
Lokacin amfani da na'urar lantarki ta graphite yawanci yana ɗaukar kimanin makonni biyu. Duk da haka, zagayowar samar da na'urorin lantarki ta graphite gabaɗaya yana ɗaukar watanni 4-5. A lokacin wannan amfani, ana sa ran ƙarfin samar da na'urar lantarki ta graphite zai ragu saboda manufofin ƙasa da lokacin dumama.
4. Maganin Coke Mai Inganci Mai Inganci
Allura coke muhimmin abu ne da ake amfani da shi wajen samar da electrodes na graphite. Coke ne mai sinadarin calcined petroleum (CPC) wanda ke samar da kusan kashi 70% na kudin shigar da ake samu wajen samar da electrodes na graphite. Karin farashin da aka samu sakamakon karancin adadin allurar coke da aka shigo da shi shi ne babban dalilin karuwar farashin electrodes na graphite kai tsaye. A halin yanzu, ana amfani da allurar coke wajen samar da kayan lantarki ga batirin lithium da masana'antar sararin samaniya. Waɗannan canje-canje a cikin wadata da buƙata sun sa farashin graphite electrode ya zama dole.
5. Yaƙe-yaƙen Ciniki Tsakanin Manyan Tattalin Arzikin Duniya
Wannan ya haifar da raguwar fitar da ƙarfe daga China, wanda hakan ya tilasta wa wasu ƙasashe ƙara yawan samar da ƙarfe. A gefe guda kuma, hakan ya haifar da ƙaruwar yawan lantarkin graphite da ake fitarwa a China. Bugu da ƙari, Amurka ta ƙara haraji kan shigo da kayayyaki daga China, wanda hakan ya rage fa'idar farashin lantarkin graphite na China sosai.
Lokacin Saƙo: Oktoba-15-2021