Ana iya rarraba kayayyakin carbon ta hanyar amfani da su zuwa nau'in lantarki na graphite, nau'in toshewar carbon, nau'in anode na graphite, nau'in lantarki na carbon, nau'in manna, nau'in carbon na lantarki, nau'in fiber na carbon, nau'in graphite na musamman, nau'in musayar zafi na graphite, da sauransu. Ana iya rarraba electrodes na Graphite zuwa electrodes na graphite na yau da kullun bisa ga yawan wutar lantarki da aka yarda. Elektrodes masu ƙarfi, electrodes masu ƙarfi sosai. Ana iya rarraba tubalan carbon ta hanyar amfani da su zuwa tubalan carbon na tanderu mai fashewa, tubalan carbon na aluminum, tubalan tanderu na lantarki, da sauransu. Ana iya rarraba kayayyakin carbon zuwa samfuran carbon, samfuran graphite, zaruruwan carbon da zaruruwan graphite, da sauransu bisa ga zurfin sarrafawa. Ana iya rarraba kayayyakin carbon zuwa samfuran graphite, samfuran carbon, zaruruwan carbon, da samfuran graphite na musamman, da sauransu, bisa ga kayan aiki daban-daban da hanyoyin samarwa. Ana iya ƙara rarraba kayayyakin carbon zuwa samfuran high tosh da samfuran low tosh (tare da abun ciki na tosh ƙasa da 1%) bisa ga adadin tokar da suke ɗauke da su.
An rarraba ka'idojin fasaha na ƙasa da ƙa'idodin fasaha da ma'aikatar ta bayar don kayayyakin carbon a ƙasarmu bisa ga amfani daban-daban na samfuran da hanyoyin samarwa daban-daban. Wannan hanyar rarrabuwa tana nuna amfani da hanyoyin samarwa daban-daban na samfuran kuma tana da sauƙin amfani da lissafin kuɗi. Saboda haka, hanyar lissafin ta kuma tana amfani da wannan ƙa'idar rarrabuwa. Ga gabatarwa ga rarrabuwa da bayanin kayayyakin carbon ta Anshan Carbon.
1. Kayayyakin carbon da graphite
(1) Nau'in lantarki na Graphite
Ana yin sa ne galibi daga man fetur coke da allurar coke a matsayin kayan da aka ƙera, tare da kwal tar pitch a matsayin abin ɗaurewa. Ana samar da shi ta hanyar calcination, batching, knocking, pressing, gasawa, graphitization da kuma ƙera. Mai jagora ne wanda ke fitar da makamashin lantarki a cikin siffar baka na lantarki a cikin tanderun baka na lantarki don dumama da narke cajin. Dangane da alamun ingancinsa, ana iya raba shi zuwa wutar lantarki ta yau da kullun, wutar lantarki mai girma da kuma wutar lantarki mai yawa. Electrodes na Graphite sun haɗa da:
(1) Na'urar lantarki ta graphite mai ƙarfin lantarki ta yau da kullun. An yarda a yi amfani da na'urorin lantarki na graphite waɗanda yawan wutar lantarki ya ƙasa da 17A/cm², kuma galibi ana amfani da su a cikin tanderun lantarki na yau da kullun don yin ƙarfe, narkewar silicon, narkewar phosphorus mai rawaya, da sauransu.
(2) Electrode graphite mai rufi da hana oxidation. Electrode graphite da aka lulluɓe da Layer mai kariya daga oxidation a saman suna samar da Layer mai kariya wanda ke da tasiri kuma yana jure wa oxidation mai zafi sosai, wanda ke rage yawan amfani da electrode yayin ƙera ƙarfe.
(3) Electrode mai ƙarfin graphite. Ana ba da izinin amfani da Electrode na Graphite masu yawan wutar lantarki na 18 zuwa 25A/cm², galibi a cikin tanderun baka na lantarki masu ƙarfin lantarki don yin ƙarfe.
(4) Electrode ɗin graphite mai ƙarfin gaske. An yarda da na'urorin lantarki na graphite masu yawan halin yanzu fiye da 25A/cm². Ana amfani da shi galibi a cikin tanderun lantarki masu ƙarfin ƙarfe masu ƙarfin gaske.
(2) Nau'in anode na graphite
Ana yin sa ne galibi daga man fetur coke a matsayin kayan da aka ƙera da kuma kwal tar pitch a matsayin abin ɗaurewa, kuma ana samar da shi ta hanyar calcination, batching, knocking, matsewa, gasawa, impregnation, graphitization da machining. Ana amfani da shi gabaɗaya azaman anode mai sarrafa kansa don kayan aikin electrolytic a masana'antar lantarki. Ya haɗa da: (1) Faranti daban-daban na anode don masana'antar sinadarai. (2) Sandunan anode daban-daban
(3) Nau'ikan graphite na musamman
Ana yin sa ne galibi daga coke mai inganci a matsayin kayan da aka ƙera, kwal ko resin roba a matsayin abin ɗaurewa, kuma ana samar da shi ta hanyar shirya kayan, yin battering, kurkura, matse kwamfutar hannu, niƙawa, sake haɗawa, ƙera shi, yin calcination da yawa, daɗawa da yawa, tsarkakewa da graphitization, da kuma injina. Ana amfani da shi gabaɗaya a fannin masana'antar sararin samaniya, lantarki da makaman nukiliya. Ya haɗa da spectral pure graphite, high-purified, high-strength, high-density, high-density da pyrolytic graphite, da sauransu.
(4) Mai musayar zafi na Graphite
Ana yin samfurin graphite mai hana ruwa shiga don musayar zafi ta hanyar sarrafa graphite na wucin gadi zuwa siffar da ake buƙata, sannan a saka shi a cikin ruwa sannan a tsaftace shi da resin. Na'urar musayar zafi ce da aka sarrafa daga graphite na wucin gadi wanda ba ya hana ruwa shiga a matsayin kayan tushe kuma galibi ana amfani da ita a masana'antar sinadarai.
Ya haɗa da: (1) Mai musayar zafi irin na ramin tubali; (2) Mai musayar zafi ta radial (3) Mai musayar zafi ta fim mai faɗuwa (4) Mai musayar zafi ta tubular.(5) Nau'in lantarki na carbon
Wutar lantarki mai sarrafa wutar lantarki da aka yi ta hanyar matsewa da harbawa da kayan carbonaceous kamar anthracite da ƙarfe coke (ko petroleum coke) a matsayin kayan aiki da kuma kwal tar pitch a matsayin abin ɗaurewa, ba tare da an yi amfani da graphitization ba. Bai dace da tanda na lantarki da ake amfani da shi don narkar da ƙarfe mai inganci ba. Ya haɗa da: (1) Elektrodes masu yawa (electrodes da aka samar daga anthracite, ƙarfe coke da asfalt coke); (2) Elektrodes da aka sake samarwa (electrodes da aka samar daga graphite na wucin gadi ko graphite na halitta); (3) Sandunan juriya na carbon (watau, tubalin lattice na carbon) anodes da aka riga aka gasa da aka samar daga mai coke; (4) Carbon anode (anode da aka riga aka gasa da aka samar daga mai coke); (5) Gasa guraben lantarki.
Ana iya rarraba kayayyakin carbon ta hanyar amfani da su zuwa nau'in lantarki na graphite, nau'in toshewar carbon, nau'in anode na graphite, nau'in lantarki na carbon, nau'in manna, nau'in carbon na lantarki, nau'in fiber na carbon, nau'in graphite na musamman, nau'in musayar zafi na graphite, da sauransu. Ana iya rarraba electrodes na Graphite zuwa electrodes na graphite na yau da kullun bisa ga yawan wutar lantarki da aka yarda. Elektrodes masu ƙarfi, electrodes masu ƙarfi sosai. Ana iya rarraba tubalan carbon ta hanyar amfani da su zuwa tubalan carbon na tanderu mai fashewa, tubalan carbon na aluminum, tubalan tanderu na lantarki, da sauransu. Ana iya rarraba kayayyakin carbon zuwa samfuran carbon, samfuran graphite, zaruruwan carbon da zaruruwan graphite, da sauransu bisa ga zurfin sarrafawa. Ana iya rarraba kayayyakin carbon zuwa samfuran graphite, samfuran carbon, zaruruwan carbon, da samfuran graphite na musamman, da sauransu, bisa ga kayan aiki daban-daban da hanyoyin samarwa. Ana iya ƙara rarraba kayayyakin carbon zuwa samfuran high tosh da samfuran low tosh (tare da abun ciki na tosh ƙasa da 1%) bisa ga adadin tokar da suke ɗauke da su.
An rarraba ka'idojin fasaha na ƙasa da ƙa'idodin fasaha da ma'aikatar ta bayar don kayayyakin carbon a ƙasarmu bisa ga amfani daban-daban na samfuran da kuma hanyoyin samarwa daban-daban. Wannan hanyar rarrabuwa tana nuna amfani da hanyoyin samarwa daban-daban na samfuran kuma tana da sauƙin amfani da lissafin kuɗi. Saboda haka, hanyar lissafin ta kuma tana amfani da wannan ƙa'idar rarrabuwa. Mai zuwa yana gabatar da rarrabuwa da bayanin kayayyakin carbon.
Kamfanonin da ke sama a masana'antar carbon sun haɗa da: 1. Kamfanonin calcination na Anthracite; 2. Kamfanonin sarrafa kwal da samar da kwal; 3. Kamfanonin samar da coke na mai da calcination.
Tayoyin kekuna da aka yi da kayan haɗin gwiwa da aka ƙarfafa da kayan albarkatun graphene da samfura, waɗanda aka sani da Quarno (tare da kayan albarkatun graphene da samfura Plus a ciki), suna da nau'ikan guda uku daban-daban (46, 60 da 84 mm), waɗanda ke ɗauke da kayan albarkatun graphene da nanosheets na samfuran (GNP) waɗanda Directa Plus ta samar. Kayan albarkatun graphene da samfura suna ba da fa'idodi ga ƙafafun kamar watsa zafi (ragewa da 15-30°C) - babban abin da ke haifar da gangara, ƙaruwar tauri a gefe (sama da 50%), da raguwar burrs, musamman kusa da yankin bawul.
Babban fa'idar ƙara kayan graphene da kayayyaki a cikin kayan wasan kankara shine cewa yana ba da damar masana'anta ta yi aiki a matsayin matattara tsakanin jikin ɗan adam da muhallin waje, ta haka ne ke tabbatar da yanayin zafi mai kyau ga mai sawa. Saboda yanayin zafi na kayan graphene da kayayyaki, zafin da jikin ɗan adam ke samarwa ana iya riƙe shi kuma a rarraba shi daidai a cikin yanayi mai sanyi, amma a yaɗu a cikin yanayi mai dumi, kuma a cimma yanayin zafin jiki iri ɗaya a cikin ayyukan wasanni. Kayan girki da kayayyaki da aka yi wa magani da kayan girki Plus suma suna da tasirin electrostatic da antibacterial. Idan an sanya G+ a wajen tufafin, zai iya rage gogayya da iska da ruwa, ta haka ne zai cimma nasarar wasanni mai kyau.
Lokacin Saƙo: Mayu-20-2025