A watan Afrilu, farashin kasuwar lantarki ta graphite ta cikin gida ya ci gaba da hauhawa, inda UHP450mm da 600mm suka tashi da kashi 12.8% da 13.2% bi da bi.
Bangaren kasuwa
A farkon matakin, saboda ikon sarrafa ingancin makamashi sau biyu a Inner Mongolia daga Janairu zuwa Maris da kuma raguwar wutar lantarki a Gansu da sauran yankuna, tsarin graphitization na lantarki mai siffar graphite ya sami matsala mai tsanani. Har zuwa tsakiyar watan Afrilu, graphitization na gida ya fara ɗan inganta, amma sakin ƙarfin ya kasance kashi 50% kawai -70%. Kamar yadda muka sani, Inner Mongolia ita ce cibiyar graphitization a China. A wannan karon, control-control yana da ɗan tasiri kan sakin masana'antun electrode na graphite masu aikin rabin-sarrafawa. A lokaci guda, ya kuma haifar da ƙaruwar farashin graphitization, daga kewayon 3000 -4000. Sakamakon kula da kayan masarufi na tsakiya da tsadar isarwa a watan Afrilu, manyan masana'antun electrode sun ƙara farashin kayayyakinsu sau biyu a farkon da tsakiyar zuwa ƙarshen Afrilu, kuma masana'antun na uku da na huɗu na echelon sun ci gaba da ƙaruwa a ƙarshen Afrilu. Duk da cewa ainihin farashin ciniki har yanzu yana da ɗan kyau, amma gibin ya ragu.
Gefen fitarwa
Daga ra'ayoyin 'yan kasuwa, saboda tasirin gyare-gyaren hana zubar da kaya na EU, sabbin umarnin sayayya daga ƙasashen waje suna da yawa, amma har yanzu ana tattaunawa da yawa. Ba a tantance lokacin yin oda ba tukuna. Ana sa ran fitar da kayayyaki daga cikin gida zai ƙaru sosai a watan Afrilu-Mayu.
Ya zuwa ranar 29 ga Afrilu, farashin da aka fi amfani da shi na ƙayyadaddun bayanai na UHP450mm tare da kashi 30% na allurar coke a kasuwa ya kai yuan 195,000 a kowace tan, wanda ya karu da yuan 300 a kowace tan idan aka kwatanta da makon da ya gabata, kuma farashin da aka fi amfani da shi na ƙayyadaddun bayanai na UHP600mm ya kai yuan 25,000-27,000 a kowace tan, wanda ya karu. Farashin UHP700mm ya kai yuan 1500 a kowace tan, kuma farashin UHP700mm ya kai yuan 30000-32000 a kowace tan.
Kayan danye
A watan Afrilu, farashin kayan masarufi ya tashi a hankali. Jinxi ya tara yuan 300/ton a farkon watan, yayin da Dagang da Fushun ke ci gaba da kula da su a tsakiya. Ya zuwa ƙarshen watan Afrilu, farashin Fushun Petrochemical 1#A petroleum coke ya ci gaba da kasancewa yuan 5,200/ton, kuma farashin coke mai ƙarancin sulfur shine yuan 5600-5800/ton, wanda ya haura yuan 500/ton daga Maris.
Farashin allurar coke na cikin gida ya kasance daidai a watan Afrilu. A halin yanzu, farashin da ake amfani da shi wajen kera kwal da kuma man fetur ya kai yuan 8500-11000 a kowace tan.
Bangaren masana'antar ƙarfe
A ranar 27 ga Afrilu, lokacin da Ƙungiyar Tama da Karfe ta China ta gudanar da taron fitar da bayanai na kwata na farko na 2021 a Beijing, ta nuna cewa bisa ga ci gaban da masana'antar ke samu a yanzu, akwai hanyoyi da dama na kololuwar carbon a masana'antar ƙarfe:
Na farko shine a sarrafa sabbin ƙarfin samarwa da kuma sarrafa fitarwa sosai;
Na biyu kuma shine a gudanar da gyare-gyaren tsarin da kuma kawar da wadanda suka koma baya;
Na uku shine a ƙara rage yawan amfani da makamashi da kuma ƙara yawan amfani da makamashi;
Na huɗu shine a hanzarta bincike da haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin yin ƙarfe da sauran sabbin hanyoyi da fasahohi;
Na biyar shine gudanar da bincike kan kama gurɓataccen iskar carbon, amfani da shi da kuma adana shi;
Na shida, haɓaka ƙarfe mai inganci, mai ɗorewa;
Na bakwai, a samar da ƙarfen tanderu na lantarki yadda ya kamata.
Farashin ƙarfe na cikin gida ya ci gaba da hauhawa a watan Afrilu. Ya zuwa ranar 29 ga Afrilu, matsakaicin farashin samar da rebar na aji 3 a masana'antun ƙarfe na tanderu masu zaman kansu na cikin gida shine yuan 4,761 a kowace tan, kuma matsakaicin ribar shine yuan 390 a kowace tan.
Lokacin Saƙo: Mayu-11-2021